High Frequency of False-Positive Hepatitis C Virus Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay in Rakai, Uganda
Author(s) -
Caroline E. Mullis,
Oliver Laeyendecker,
Steven J. Reynolds,
Ponsiano Ocama,
Jeffrey Quinn,
Boaz Iga,
RH Gray,
Gregory D. Kirk,
David L. Thomas,
Thomas C. Quinn,
Lara Stabinski
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/cit602
Subject(s) - medicine , hepatitis c virus , virology , antibody , hepatitis c , virus , enzyme , immunology , biology , biochemistry
The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in sub-Saharan Africa remains unclear. We tested 1000 individuals from Rakai, Uganda, with the Ortho version 3.0 HCV enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. All serologically positive samples were tested for HCV RNA. Seventy-six of the 1000 (7.6%) participants were HCV antibody positive; none were confirmed by detection of HCV RNA.
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