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Surveillance of Transmitted Drug-Resistant HIV Among Young Pregnant Women in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Author(s) -
A. Somda,
Lassana Sangaré,
Monique Soro,
Suzanne Yameogo,
Betty Jean,
F. Bigirimana,
Silvia Bertagnolio,
Martine Peeters,
Fatima Mouacha,
Argelis Rivera,
Michael R. Jordan,
Maïmouna Sanou
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/cir988
Subject(s) - medicine , antiretroviral therapy , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , drug resistance , pregnancy , obstetrics , environmental health , virology , viral load , genetics , microbiology and biotechnology , biology
Burkina Faso began rapid antiretroviral therapy (ART) scale-up in 2003 and by December 2009, 26,448 individuals were on treatment. With rapid scale-up of ART, some degree of human immunodeficiency virus transmitted drug resistance (TDR) is inevitable. Following World Health Organization methods, between June 2008 and July 2009, Burkina Faso assessed TDR in primigravid pregnant women aged <25 years attending antenatal care clinics in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. TDR was classified as moderate (5%-15%) for both nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors and nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors. The observed moderate TDR in Ouagadougou is a cause for concern and calls for closer monitoring of Burkina Faso's ART program.

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