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Efficacy and Safety of Once-Daily Nevirapine- or Efavirenz-Based Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-Associated Tuberculosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Author(s) -
Soumya Swaminathan,
Chandrasekaran Padmapriyadarsini,
P. Venkatesan,
Gopalan Narendran,
Santosh Kumar,
S. Iliayas,
Pradeep A. Me,
Sriram Selvaraju,
N. Pooranagangadevi,
Perumal Kannabiran Bhavani,
C Ponnuraja,
Meenalochini Dilip,
Ranjani Ramachandran
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/cir447
Subject(s) - medicine , efavirenz , nevirapine , pyrazinamide , lamivudine , ethambutol , regimen , didanosine , adverse effect , randomized controlled trial , sputum , rifampicin , tuberculosis , ritonavir , viral load , emtricitabine , immunology , hepatitis b virus , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , virus , antiretroviral therapy , pathology
Nevirapine (NVP) can be safely and effectively administered once-daily but has not been assessed in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients with tuberculosis (TB). We studied the safety and efficacy of once-daily NVP, compared with efavirenz (EFV; standard therapy); both drugs were administered in combination with 2 nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors.

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