Lower Risk of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children With the Delta and Omicron Variants of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2
Author(s) -
Jonathan Cohen,
Michael J. Carter,
Ronny Cheung,
Shamez Ladhani
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciac553
Subject(s) - medicine , confidence interval , relative risk , covid-19 , respiratory system , pediatrics , gastroenterology , virology , disease , outbreak , infectious disease (medical specialty)
Little is known about the risk of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) with different severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants. In southeast England, MIS-C rates per confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infections in children aged 0-16 years were 56% lower (rate ratio [RR], 0.34 [95% confidence interval {CI}, .23-.50]) during prevaccine Delta, 66% lower (RR, 0.44 [95% CI, .28-.69]) during postvaccine Delta, and 95% lower (RR, 0.05 [95% CI, .02-.10]) during the Omicron period.
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