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EP.TU.170Audit to assess the management of patients presenting with lower gastrointestinal (LGI) bleeds in the Trust
Author(s) -
A.K. Venkatesh,
Barrie Keeler,
Achal Khanna
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
british journal of surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.202
H-Index - 201
eISSN - 1365-2168
pISSN - 0007-1323
DOI - 10.1093/bjs/znab311.021
Subject(s) - medicine , colonoscopy , bleed , audit , emergency department , general surgery , sigmoidoscopy , emergency medicine , medical emergency , colorectal cancer , surgery , cancer , management , psychiatry , economics
Aims To identify presentations of LGI bleeds, assimilate learning and make appropriate recommendations to improve management in hospital. Methods 336 patients with ‘PR bleed’ on their coding summary in 2019 were identified. Data obtained through eCare and EDM was analysed as outlined: Results 69% were emergency presentations of LGI bleed and the remaining 31% were elective admissions. 5% of emergency LGI bleed patients were discharged on the same day as compared to 97.4% of elective patients. The remaining 80% of emergency patients went on to have outpatient investigations. Positive cases included haemorrhoids, inflammatory bowel disease and diverticulitis. Conclusions All emergency presentations occurred during inpatient stay creating disparities in manner of presentation and duration of admission between cohorts. However, outcomes between the cohorts were broadly similar, suggesting absence of significant disparities in management. Colonoscopy is the gold standard diagnostic investigation in LGI bleeds however, flexible-sigmoidoscopy can be considered in under 50’s. 80% of patients had a colonoscopy during admission as per guidelines. No reasoning was documented for patients who underwent other methods of investigation as first-line, thus creating a need for improved documentation when deviating from guidelines. Recommendation to re-audit in 1 year to assess changes.

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