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emeraLD: rapid linkage disequilibrium estimation with massive datasets
Author(s) -
Corbin Quick,
Christian Fuchsberger,
Daniel Taliun,
Gonçalo R. Abecasis,
Michael Boehnke,
Hyun Min Kang
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty547
Subject(s) - linkage disequilibrium , emerald , disequilibrium , linkage (software) , computer science , estimation , computational biology , statistics , biology , genetics , mathematics , medicine , haplotype , geology , allele , economics , mineralogy , management , ophthalmology , gene
Estimating linkage disequilibrium (LD) is essential for a wide range of summary statistics-based association methods for genome-wide association studies. Large genetic datasets, e.g. the TOPMed WGS project and UK Biobank, enable more accurate and comprehensive LD estimates, but increase the computational burden of LD estimation. Here, we describe emeraLD (Efficient Methods for Estimation and Random Access of LD), a computational tool that leverages sparsity and haplotype structure to estimate LD up to 2 orders of magnitude faster than current tools.

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