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ChIPWig: a random access-enabling lossless and lossy compression method for ChIP-seq data
Author(s) -
Vida Ravanmehr,
Minji Kim,
Zhiying Wang,
Olgica Milenković
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btx685
Subject(s) - lossy compression , lossless compression , computer science , data compression , encode , random access , code (set theory) , algorithm , computer engineering , parallel computing , theoretical computer science , operating system , programming language , chemistry , set (abstract data type) , biochemistry , gene
Chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) experiments are inexpensive and time-efficient, and result in massive datasets that introduce significant storage and maintenance challenges. To address the resulting Big Data problems, we propose a lossless and lossy compression framework specifically designed for ChIP-seq Wig data, termed ChIPWig. ChIPWig enables random access, summary statistics lookups and it is based on the asymptotic theory of optimal point density design for nonuniform quantizers.

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