Protein backbone ensemble generation explores the local structural space of unseen natural homologs
Author(s) -
Christian D. Schenkelberg,
Christopher Bystroff
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btw001
Subject(s) - protein superfamily , sequence (biology) , computer science , protein design , function (biology) , protein structure , position (finance) , sequence alignment , algorithm , computational biology , peptide sequence , biology , genetics , biochemistry , finance , gene , economics
Mutations in homologous proteins affect changes in the backbone conformation that involve a complex interplay of forces which are difficult to predict. Protein design algorithms need to anticipate these backbone changes in order to accurately calculate the energy of the structure given an amino acid sequence, without knowledge of the final, designed sequence. This is related to the problem of predicting small changes in the backbone between highly similar sequences.
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