Learning chromatin states with factorized information criteria
Author(s) -
Michiaki Hamada,
Yukiteru Ono,
Ryohei Fujimaki,
Kiyoshi Asai
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btv163
Subject(s) - chromatin , computer science , computational biology , nucleosome , epigenome , epigenetics , genome , bayesian probability , chip sequencing , epigenomics , biology , genetics , artificial intelligence , dna methylation , dna , gene , gene expression
Recent studies have suggested that both the genome and the genome with epigenetic modifications, the so-called epigenome, play important roles in various biological functions, such as transcription and DNA replication, repair, and recombination. It is well known that specific combinations of histone modifications (e.g. methylations and acetylations) of nucleosomes induce chromatin states that correspond to specific functions of chromatin. Although the advent of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies enables measurement of epigenetic information for entire genomes at high-resolution, the variety of chromatin states has not been completely characterized.
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