Thresher: an improved algorithm for peak height thresholding of microbial community profiles
Author(s) -
V. Starke,
A. Steele
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btu528
Subject(s) - replicate , thresholding , sample (material) , outlier , computer science , similarity (geometry) , software , statistics , species richness , pattern recognition (psychology) , algorithm , artificial intelligence , data mining , mathematics , biology , image (mathematics) , ecology , chemistry , chromatography , programming language
This article presents Thresher, an improved technique for finding peak height thresholds for automated rRNA intergenic spacer analysis (ARISA) profiles. We argue that thresholds must be sample dependent, taking community richness into account. In most previous fragment analyses, a common threshold is applied to all samples simultaneously, ignoring richness variations among samples and thereby compromising cross-sample comparison. Our technique solves this problem, and at the same time provides a robust method for outlier rejection, selecting for removal any replicate pairs that are not valid replicates.
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