Ultranet: efficient solver for the sparse inverse covariance selection problem in gene network modeling
Author(s) -
Linnea Järvstråt,
Mikael Johansson,
Urban Gullberg,
Björn Nilsson
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/bts717
Subject(s) - covariance , computer science , curse of dimensionality , solver , computation , selection (genetic algorithm) , graphical model , inverse , range (aeronautics) , estimation of covariance matrices , exploit , gaussian , data mining , mathematical optimization , algorithm , machine learning , covariance matrix , mathematics , statistics , physics , quantum mechanics , programming language , materials science , geometry , computer security , composite material
Graphical Gaussian models (GGMs) are a promising approach to identify gene regulatory networks. Such models can be robustly inferred by solving the sparse inverse covariance selection (SICS) problem. With the high dimensionality of genomics data, fast methods capable of solving large instances of SICS are needed. We developed a novel network modeling tool, Ultranet, that solves the SICS problem with significantly improved efficiency. Ultranet combines a range of mathematical and programmatical techniques, exploits the structure of the SICS problem and enables computation of genome-scale GGMs without compromising analytic accuracy.
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