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Discriminative modelling of context-specific amino acid substitution probabilities
Author(s) -
Christof Angermüller,
A. Biegert,
Johannes Söding
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/bts622
Subject(s) - discriminative model , substitution (logic) , computer science , context (archaeology) , sequence alignment , benchmark (surveying) , sequence (biology) , probabilistic logic , artificial intelligence , multiple sequence alignment , computational biology , pattern recognition (psychology) , machine learning , peptide sequence , biology , genetics , programming language , paleontology , gene , geodesy , geography
Protein sequence searching and alignment are fundamental tools of modern biology. Alignments are assessed using their similarity scores, essentially the sum of substitution matrix scores over all pairs of aligned amino acids. We previously proposed a generative probabilistic method that yields scores that take the sequence context around each aligned residue into account. This method showed drastically improved sensitivity and alignment quality compared with standard substitution matrix-based alignment.

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