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Gene selection in microarray survival studies under possibly non-proportional hazards
Author(s) -
Daniela Dunkler,
M. Schemper,
Georg Heinze
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btq035
Subject(s) - proportional hazards model , censoring (clinical trials) , gene selection , univariate , statistics , concordance , regression , regression analysis , survival analysis , covariate , log rank test , linear regression , multivariate statistics , gene , mathematics , computer science , computational biology , biology , microarray analysis techniques , bioinformatics , genetics , gene expression
Univariate Cox regression (COX) is often used to select genes possibly linked to survival. With non-proportional hazards (NPH), COX could lead to under- or over-estimation of effects. The effect size measure c=P(T(1)<T(0)), i.e. the probability that a person randomly chosen from group G(1) dies earlier than a person from G(0), is independent of the proportional hazards (PH) assumption. Here we consider its generalization to continuous data c' and investigate the suitability of c' for gene selection.

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