Optimizing amino acid groupings for GPCR classification
Author(s) -
Matthew N. Davies,
Andrew Secker,
Alex A. Freitas,
Edward Clark,
Jon Timmis,
Darren R. Flower
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btn382
Subject(s) - computer science , context (archaeology) , alphabet , representation (politics) , artificial intelligence , amino acid residue , machine learning , data mining , biology , peptide sequence , biochemistry , paleontology , philosophy , linguistics , politics , political science , gene , law
There is much interest in reducing the complexity inherent in the representation of the 20 standard amino acids within bioinformatics algorithms by developing a so-called reduced alphabet. Although there is no universally applicable residue grouping, there are numerous physiochemical criteria upon which one can base groupings. Local descriptors are a form of alignment-free analysis, the efficiency of which is dependent upon the correct selection of amino acid groupings.
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