Optimal word sizes for dissimilarity measures and estimation of the degree of dissimilarity between DNA sequences
Author(s) -
TieeJian Wu,
Ying-Hsueh Huang,
LungAn Li
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/bti658
Subject(s) - word (group theory) , degree (music) , estimation , computer science , word length , dna , statistics , natural language processing , artificial intelligence , pattern recognition (psychology) , mathematics , genetics , biology , geometry , economics , physics , management , acoustics
Several measures of DNA sequence dissimilarity have been developed. The purpose of this paper is 3-fold. Firstly, we compare the performance of several word-based or alignment-based methods. Secondly, we give a general guideline for choosing the window size and determining the optimal word sizes for several word-based measures at different window sizes. Thirdly, we use a large-scale simulation method to simulate data from the distribution of SK-LD (symmetric Kullback-Leibler discrepancy). These simulated data can be used to estimate the degree of dissimilarity beta between any pair of DNA sequences.
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