An alternative model of amino acid replacement
Author(s) -
Gavin E. Crooks,
Steven E. Brenner
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/bti109
Subject(s) - sequence (biology) , protein superfamily , amino acid , homology (biology) , peptide sequence , sequence logo , protein evolution , sequence alignment , computational biology , protein sequencing , amino acid residue , amino acid substitution , homology modeling , multiple sequence alignment , biology , genetics , biochemistry , mutation , gene , enzyme
The observed correlations between pairs of homologous protein sequences are typically explained in terms of a Markovian dynamic of amino acid substitution. This model assumes that every location on the protein sequence has the same background distribution of amino acids, an assumption that is incompatible with the observed heterogeneity of protein amino acid profiles and with the success of profile multiple sequence alignment.
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