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3Cnet: pathogenicity prediction of human variants using multitask learning with evolutionary constraints
Author(s) -
Dhonggun Won,
Dongwook Kim,
Junwoo Woo,
Kyoungyeul Lee
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btab529
Subject(s) - overfitting , computer science , pathogenicity , machine learning , context (archaeology) , artificial intelligence , artificial neural network , human genome , genome , biology , genetics , gene , paleontology , microbiology and biotechnology
Improvements in next-generation sequencing have enabled genome-based diagnosis for patients with genetic diseases. However, accurate interpretation of human variants requires knowledge from a number of clinical cases. In addition, manual analysis of each variant detected in a patient's genome requires enormous time and effort. To reduce the cost of diagnosis, various computational tools have been developed to predict the pathogenicity of human variants, but the shortage and bias of available clinical data can lead to overfitting of algorithms.

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