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A semisupervised model to predict regulatory effects of genetic variants at single nucleotide resolution using massively parallel reporter assays
Author(s) -
Zikun Yang,
Chen Wang,
S. Erjavec,
Lynn Petukhova,
Angela M. Christiano,
Iuliana IonitaLaza
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btab040
Subject(s) - computational biology , biology , single nucleotide polymorphism , regulatory sequence , genomics , functional genomics , context (archaeology) , genome wide association study , genetics , computer science , gene , regulation of gene expression , genome , paleontology , genotype
Predicting regulatory effects of genetic variants is a challenging but important problem in functional genomics. Given the relatively low sensitivity of functional assays, and the pervasiveness of class imbalance in functional genomic data, popular statistical prediction models can sharply underestimate the probability of a regulatory effect. We describe here the presence-only model (PO-EN), a type of semi-supervised model, to predict regulatory effects of genetic variants at sequence-level resolution in a context of interest by integrating a large number of epigenetic features and massively parallel reporter assays (MPRAs).

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