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Missing value estimation methods for DNA microarrays
Author(s) -
Olga G. Troyanskaya,
Michael Cantor,
Gavin Sherlock,
Pat Brown,
Trevor Hastie,
Robert Tibshirani,
David Botstein,
Russ B. Altman
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
bioinformatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.599
H-Index - 390
eISSN - 1367-4811
pISSN - 1367-4803
DOI - 10.1093/bioinformatics/17.6.520
Subject(s) - missing data , imputation (statistics) , data mining , cluster analysis , computer science , singular value decomposition , robustness (evolution) , pattern recognition (psychology) , algorithm , artificial intelligence , machine learning , biology , biochemistry , gene
Gene expression microarray experiments can generate data sets with multiple missing expression values. Unfortunately, many algorithms for gene expression analysis require a complete matrix of gene array values as input. For example, methods such as hierarchical clustering and K-means clustering are not robust to missing data, and may lose effectiveness even with a few missing values. Methods for imputing missing data are needed, therefore, to minimize the effect of incomplete data sets on analyses, and to increase the range of data sets to which these algorithms can be applied. In this report, we investigate automated methods for estimating missing data.

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