The quest for a message: budding yeast, a model organism to study the control of pre-mRNA splicing
Author(s) -
Markus Meyer,
Josep Vilardell
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
briefings in functional genomics and proteomics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1477-4062
pISSN - 1473-9550
DOI - 10.1093/bfgp/elp002
Subject(s) - rna splicing , spliceosome , biology , intron , genetics , model organism , ribonucleoprotein , computational biology , saccharomyces cerevisiae , gene , minor spliceosome , exonic splicing enhancer , alternative splicing , organism , rna , messenger rna
Removal of introns during pre-mRNA splicing is a critical process in gene expression, and understanding its control at both single-gene and genomic levels is one of the great challenges in Biology. Splicing takes place in a dynamic, large ribonucleoprotein complex known as the spliceosome. Combining Genetics and Biochemistry, Saccharomyces cerevisiae provides insights into its mechanisms, including its regulation by RNA-protein interactions. Recent genome-wide analyses indicate that regulated splicing is broad and biologically relevant even in organisms with a relatively simple intronic structure, such as yeast. Furthermore, the possibility of coordination in splicing regulation at genomic level is becoming clear in this model organism. This should provide a valuable system to approach the complex problem of the role of regulated splicing in genomic expression.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom