Effects of female reproductive competition on birth rate and reproductive scheduling in a historical human population
Author(s) -
Jenni E. Pettay,
Mirkka Lahdenperä,
Anna Rotkirch,
Virpi Lummaa
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
behavioral ecology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.162
H-Index - 118
eISSN - 1465-7279
pISSN - 1045-2249
DOI - 10.1093/beheco/arx168
Subject(s) - biology , competition (biology) , population , demography , birth rate , reproductive biology , ecology , fertility , fishery , sociology , embryo , embryogenesis
Personality affects response to alarm calls. This study reveals that boldness explains how vigilant chipmunks behave in response to alarm calls, and that vigilance diminishes in response to shyer callers. Chipmunks thus evaluate the personality of callers and discount the danger associated with calls from highly risk-sensitive individuals. Adjusting responsiveness relative to caller reliability improves foraging while reducing the risk of predation.
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