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Replacing bold individuals has a smaller impact on group performance than replacing shy individuals
Author(s) -
Noa PinterWollman,
Brian Mi,
Jonathan N. Pruitt
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
behavioral ecology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.162
H-Index - 118
eISSN - 1465-7279
pISSN - 1045-2249
DOI - 10.1093/beheco/arx054
Subject(s) - keystone species , social animal , boldness , biology , ecology , social psychology , psychology , personality , ecosystem
Lay Summary Despite the high impact of keystone individuals, such as leaders, on group behavior, their identity appears to be immaterial. By repeatedly replacing the keystone individual in groups of social spiders, we show that it is sufficient to have a keystone individual to improve group performance when attacking prey but the keystone individual does not necessarily have to be a specific or familiar individual to serve its role.

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