The effect of temporally variable environmental stimuli and group size on emergence behavior
Author(s) -
Matthew J. Hansen,
Lesley J. Morrell,
Ashley J. W. Ward
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
behavioral ecology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.162
H-Index - 118
eISSN - 1465-7279
pISSN - 1045-2249
DOI - 10.1093/beheco/arv237
Subject(s) - predation , damselfish , biology , foraging , ecology , diel vertical migration , shoal , stimulus (psychology) , habitat , oceanography , coral reef fish , psychology , psychotherapist , geology
Lay Summary Colonies of humbug damselfish change their behavioral response to a predation threat in accordance with the tide. The majority of work in animal decision making centers on individuals; however, animals are affected by the movements of their near neighbors. Moreover, although environmental factors affecting decision making vary spatially within habitats, the role of temporal variation of environmental factors has been relatively ignored. This study addresses both of these issues in a manipulative field experiment.
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