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Causes, mechanisms, and consequences of contest competition among female mountain gorillas in Rwanda
Author(s) -
Cyril C. Grueter,
Andrew M. Robbins,
Didier Abavandimwe,
Veronica Vecellio,
Felix Ndagijimana,
Sylvia Ortmann,
Tara S. Stoinski,
Martha M. Robbins
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
behavioral ecology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.162
H-Index - 118
eISSN - 1465-7279
pISSN - 1045-2249
DOI - 10.1093/beheco/arv212
Subject(s) - contest , dominance (genetics) , competition (biology) , scramble competition , biology , aggression , demography , ranking (information retrieval) , ecology , psychology , social psychology , biochemistry , machine learning , sociology , political science , computer science , law , gene
Lay Summary Being dominant often comes with the privilege of priority of access to good food that can boost individual energetic condition and enhance reproductive success. Using data from female mountain gorillas in Rwanda, we show that dominant individuals are more aggressive and spend more time at a food site, but overall they do not incur higher energy intake. The previously demonstrated higher reproductive success of dominant individuals can thus not be explained by energetic benefits.

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