Plant performance was greater in the soils of more distantly related plants for an herbaceous understory species
Author(s) -
Drake D. Sweet,
Jean H. Burns
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
aob plants
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2041-2851
DOI - 10.1093/aobpla/plx005
Subject(s) - biology , solidago canadensis , plant community , native plant , herbaceous plant , invasive species , soil water , ecology , plant ecology , understory , introduced species , plant species , phylogenetic tree , botany , ecological succession , biochemistry , canopy , gene
We performed a glasshouse experiment to test whether degree of phylogenetic relatedness between Aquilegia canadensis and six co-occurring heterospecifics affects A. canadensis biomass through soil legacy effects. We found that A. canadensis performed significantly better in distant relatives' soils than in close relatives' soils, and this effect disappeared with soil sterilization. The greater performance of A. canadensis in soils of more versus less distant relatives is consistent with a hypothesis of phylogenetically-constrained pathogen escape, a phenomenon expected to promote coexistence of phylogenetically distant species.
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