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Anatomy and ultrastructure of embryonic leaves of the C4 species Setaria viridis
Author(s) -
Nicia E G Junqueira,
Bianca Ortiz da Silva,
Marcos Vinícius Leal-Costa,
Márcio AlvesFerreira,
H. G. Dickinson,
Jane A. Langdale,
Fernanda Reinert
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mcx217
Subject(s) - primordium , biology , vascular bundle , botany , ultrastructure , meristem , chloroplast , setaria viridis , anatomy , germination , epidermis (zoology) , vascular tissue , apex (geometry) , lamina , plant anatomy , shoot , plant morphology , gene , biochemistry , weed
Setaria viridis is being promoted as a model C4 photosynthetic plant because it has a small genome (~515 Mb), a short life cycle (~60 d) and it can be transformed. Unlike other C4 grasses such as maize, however, there is very little information about how C4 leaf anatomy (Kranz anatomy) develops in S. viridis. As a foundation for future developmental genetic studies, we provide an anatomical and ultrastructural framework of early shoot development in S. viridis, focusing on the initiation of Kranz anatomy in seed leaves.

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