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Heterogeneity of clonal patterns among patches of kudzu,Pueraria montanavar. lobata, an invasive plant
Author(s) -
Tyler R. Kartzinel,
J. L. Hamrick,
Chongyun Wang,
Alan W. Bowsher,
Bryan G. P. Quigley
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mcv117
Subject(s) - biology , kudzu , lobata , propagule , biological dispersal , genetic diversity , pueraria , vine , botany , genetic variation , genetic structure , invasive species , ecology , genetics , population , traditional chinese medicine , sociology , gene , medicine , alternative medicine , demography , pathology
Viny species are among the most serious invasive plants, and better knowledge of how vines grow to dominate landscapes is needed. Patches may contain a single genotype (i.e. genet), a competitively dominant genet or many independent but interacting genets, yet the clonal structure of vining species is often not apparent. Molecular markers can discriminate among the genetic identities of entwined vines to reveal the number and spatial distribution of genets. This study investigated how genets are spatially distributed within and among discrete patches of the invasive vine kudzu, Pueraria montana var. lobata, in the United States. It was expected that ramets of genets would be spatially clustered within patches, and that an increase in the number of genets within a patch would be associated with a decrease in the average size of each genet.

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