Caught in the act: pollination of sexually deceptive trap-flowers by fungus gnats in Pterostylis (Orchidaceae)
Author(s) -
Ryan D. Phillips,
Daniela Scaccabarozzi,
Bryony A. Retter,
Christine Hayes,
G. R. Brown,
Kingsley W. Dixon,
Rod Peakall
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mct295
Subject(s) - biology , orchidaceae , pollination , botany , fungus , trap (plumbing) , pollen , environmental engineering , engineering
Pterostylis is an Australasian terrestrial orchid genus of more than 400 species, most of which use a motile, touch-sensitive labellum to trap dipteran pollinators. Despite studies dating back to 1872, the mechanism of pollinator attraction has remained elusive. This study tested whether the fungus gnat-pollinated Pterostylis sanguinea secures pollination by sexual deception.
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