Microsatellite and flow cytometry analysis to help understand the origin of Dioscorea alata polyploids
Author(s) -
Alice Némorin,
Jacques David,
Erick Malédon,
Elie Nudol,
J. Dalon,
Gemma Arnau
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mct145
Subject(s) - biology , ploidy , polyploid , endosperm , gamete , botany , meiosis , parthenogenesis , loss of heterozygosity , apomixis , gametogenesis , sperm , genetics , embryo , allele , cryopreservation , gene
Dioscorea alata is a polyploid species with a ploidy level ranging from diploid (2n = 2x = 40) to tetraploid (2n = 4x = 80). Ploidy increase is correlated with better agronomic performance. The lack of knowledge about the origin of D. alata spontaneous polyploids (triploids and tetraploids) limits the efficiency of polyploid breeding. The objective of the present study was to use flow cytometry and microsatellite markers to understand the origin of D. alata polyploids.
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