Exogenous selection shapes germination behaviour and seedling traits of populations at different altitudes in a Senecio hybrid zone
Author(s) -
Rebecca I. C. Ross,
Jon Ågren,
John R. Pannell
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mcs211
Subject(s) - biology , germination , seedling , altitude (triangle) , hybrid , senecio , population , growing season , phenotypic plasticity , adaptation (eye) , local adaptation , botany , agronomy , horticulture , ecology , demography , mathematics , geometry , neuroscience , sociology
The Senecio hybrid zone on Mt Etna, Sicily, is characterized by steep altitudinal clines in quantitative traits and genetic variation. Such clines are thought to be maintained by a combination of 'endogenous' selection arising from genetic incompatibilities and environment-dependent 'exogenous' selection leading to local adaptation. Here, the hypothesis was tested that local adaptation to the altitudinal temperature gradient contributes to maintaining divergence between the parental species, S. chrysanthemifolius and S. aethnensis.
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