Extreme phenotypic variation in Cetraria aculeata (lichenized Ascomycota): adaptation or incidental modification?
Author(s) -
Sergio PérezOrtega,
Fernando FernándezMendoza,
José Raggio,
Mercedes Vivas,
Carmen Ascaso,
Leopoldo G. Sancho,
Christian Printzen,
Asunción de los Rı́os
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mcs042
Subject(s) - biology , thallus , lichen , population , phenotypic plasticity , botany , ecology , demography , sociology
Phenotypic variability is a successful strategy in lichens for colonizing different habitats. Vagrancy has been reported as a specific adaptation for lichens living in steppe habitats around the world. Among the facultatively vagrant species, the cosmopolitan Cetraria aculeata apparently forms extremely modified vagrant thalli in steppe habitats of Central Spain. The aim of this study was to investigate whether these changes are phenotypic plasticity (a single genotype producing different phenotypes), by characterizing the anatomical and ultrastructural changes observed in vagrant morphs, and measuring differences in ecophysiological performance.
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