Open AccessThe evolution of bat pollination: a phylogenetic perspective
Author(s) -
Theodore H. Fleming,
Cullen Geiselman,
W. John Kress
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mcp197
Subject(s) - biology , pollination , pollinator , nectar , pollen , zoophily , adaptation (eye) , anemophily , ecology , flowering plant , insect , phylogenetic tree , biochemistry , neuroscience , gene
Most tropical and subtropical plants are biotically pollinated, and insects are the major pollinators. A small but ecologically and economically important group of plants classified in 28 orders, 67 families and about 528 species of angiosperms are pollinated by nectar-feeding bats. From a phylogenetic perspective this is a derived pollination mode involving a relatively large and energetically expensive pollinator. Here its ecological and evolutionary consequences are explored.
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