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Monocot Leaves are Eaten Less than Dicot Leaves in Tropical Lowland Rain Forests: Correlations with Toughness and Leaf Presentation
Author(s) -
P. J. Grubb,
Robyn V. Jackson,
Ignacio M. Barberis,
Jennie N. Bee,
David A. Coomes,
Nathaniel J. Dominy,
M. A. S. De La Fuente,
Peter W. Lucas,
Daniel J. Metcalfe,
JensChristian Svenning,
I. M. Turner,
Oscar L. Vargas
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mcn047
Subject(s) - biology , panama , botany , leaflet (botany) , shoot , palm , lamina , agronomy , horticulture , ecology , physics , quantum mechanics
In tropical lowland rain forest (TLRF) the leaves of most monocots differ from those of most dicots in two ways that may reduce attack by herbivores. Firstly, they are tougher. Secondly, the immature leaves are tightly folded or rolled until 50-100 % of their final length. It was hypothesized that (a) losses of leaf area to herbivorous invertebrates are generally greatest during leaf expansion and smaller for monocots than for dicots, and (b) where losses after expansion are appreciable any difference between monocots and dicots then is smaller than that found during expansion.

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