Population Genetic Effects of Urban Habitat Fragmentation in the Perennial Herb Viola pubescens (Violaceae) using ISSR Markers
Author(s) -
Theresa M. Culley,
Sarah J. Sbita,
Lukas Y. Wick
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mcm077
Subject(s) - biology , gene flow , violaceae , habitat fragmentation , genetic structure , population , analysis of molecular variance , genetic variation , isolation by distance , ecology , population genetics , genetic variability , population fragmentation , habitat , demography , genetics , genotype , gene , sociology
Fragmentation of natural habitats can negatively impact plant populations by leading to reduced genetic variation and increased genetic distance as populations become geographically and genetically isolated from one another. To test whether such detrimental effects occur within an urban landscape, the genetic structure of six populations of the perennial herb Viola pubescens was characterized in the metropolitan area of Greater Cincinnati in southwestern Ohio, USA.
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