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Floral Anatomy of Paepalanthoideae (Eriocaulaceae, Poales) and their Nectariferous Structures
Author(s) -
Márcia Maria Rosa-Magri,
Vera Lúcia Scatena
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mcl231
Subject(s) - biology , perianth , stamen , sepal , petal , gynoecium , botany , commelinaceae , whorl (mollusc) , inflorescence , locule , anatomy , genus , pollen
Eriocaulaceae (Poales) is currently divided in two subfamilies: Eriocauloideae, which comprises two genera and Paepalanthoideae, with nine genera. The floral anatomy of Actinocephalus polyanthus, Leiothrix fluitans, Paepalanthus chlorocephalus, P. flaccidus and Rondonanthus roraimae was studied here. The flowers of these species of Paepalanthoideae are unisexual, and form capitulum-type inflorescences. Staminate and pistillate flowers are randomly distributed in the capitulum and develop centripetally. This work aims to establish a floral nomenclature for the Eriocaulaceae to provide more information about the taxonomy and phylogeny of the family.

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