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Apoptosis-like Programmed Cell Death Occurs in Procambium and Ground Meristem of Pea (Pisum sativum) Root Tips Exposed to Sudden Flooding
Author(s) -
Daniel K. Gladish,
Jiping Xu,
Teruo Niki
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
annals of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.567
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1095-8290
pISSN - 0305-7364
DOI - 10.1093/aob/mcl040
Subject(s) - biology , pisum , programmed cell death , meristem , botany , plasmodesma , root cap , aerenchyma , sativum , microbiology and biotechnology , ultrastructure , apoptosis , biophysics , shoot , biochemistry
Pea (Pisum sativum) primary roots form long vascular cavities when grown under wet or flooded conditions at 25 degrees C. It is thought that the cavities are a form of aerenchyma. At 25 degrees C short roots continue to grow after flooding. After roots reach 10 cm long flooding causes rapid cessation of growth, and root tips often become curled. In longer roots the cavities do not extend into the base of the roots, perhaps rendering them ineffective as aerenchyma. It was hypothesized that the resulting growth arrest was due to programmed cell death (PCD) rather than necrosis.

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