A Coupled System of PDEs and ODEs Arising in Electrocardiograms Modeling
Author(s) -
Muriel Boulakia,
Miguel Á. Fernández,
Jean-Frédéric Gerbeau,
Néjib Zemzemi
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
applied mathematics research express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.763
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 1687-1200
pISSN - 1687-1197
DOI - 10.1093/amrx/abn002
Subject(s) - uniqueness , degenerate energy levels , mathematics , compact space , partial differential equation , ode , regularization (linguistics) , mathematical analysis , computer science , physics , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence
International audienceWe study the well-posedness of a coupled system of PDEs and ODEs arising in the numerical simulation of electrocardiograms. It consists of a system of degenerate reaction-diffusion equations, the so-called bidomain equations, governing the electrical activity of the heart, and a diffusion equation governing the potential in the surrounding tissues. Global existence of weak solutions is proved for an abstract class of ionic models including Mitchell-Schaeffer, FitzHugh-Nagumo, Aliev-Panfilov and MacCulloch. Uniqueness is proved in the case of the FitzHugh-Nagumo ionic model. The proof is based on a regularisation argument with a Faedo-Galerkin/compactness procedure
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