Clinical approach to intestinal maturation in neonates prenatally exposed to alcohol
Author(s) -
Carmen Través,
O. Coll,
V. Cararach,
Antoni Gual,
Begoña Martínez de Tejada,
M. Dolores LópezTejero
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
alcohol and alcoholism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.747
H-Index - 99
eISSN - 1464-3502
pISSN - 0735-0414
DOI - 10.1093/alcalc/agm005
Subject(s) - in utero , fetus , gestation , pregnancy , umbilical cord , gestational age , medicine , apolipoprotein b , amniotic fluid , physiology , fetal alcohol syndrome , gastroenterology , endocrinology , obstetrics , biology , immunology , cholesterol , genetics
The need for a non-invasive diagnosis of the effects of ethanol in utero on the development of the intestine in humans led us to look for a serum marker of the structural integrity of the intestine. We propose apolipoprotein A-IV (apoA-IV) as a possible candidate. In humans this protein is synthesized only by intestinal mucosa, it is expressed in the enterocyte of the foetus from 20 weeks of gestation, and it is released to the blood stream after synthesis.
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