Dairy products, calcium, and prostate cancer risk in the Physicians’ Health Study
Author(s) -
June M. Chan,
Meir J. Stampfer,
Jing Ma,
Peter H. Gann,
J. Michael Gaziano,
Edward L. Giovannucci
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
american journal of clinical nutrition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.608
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1938-3207
pISSN - 0002-9165
DOI - 10.1093/ajcn/74.4.549
Subject(s) - medicine , prostate cancer , relative risk , body mass index , calcium , prostate , vitamin d and neurology , cancer , lower risk , odds ratio , logistic regression , placebo , gynecology , confidence interval , pathology , alternative medicine
A high calcium intake, mainly from dairy products, may increase prostate cancer risk by lowering concentrations of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) [1,25(OH)(2)D(3)], a hormone thought to protect against prostate cancer. The results of epidemiologic studies of this hypothesis are inconclusive.
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