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Antioxidant and thyroid hormone status in selenium-deficient phenylketonuric and hyperphenylalaninemic patients
Author(s) -
Marit ME van Bakel,
Gert Printzen,
Bendicht Wermuth,
Ulrich Wiesmann
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
american journal of clinical nutrition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.608
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1938-3207
pISSN - 0002-9165
DOI - 10.1093/ajcn/72.4.976
Subject(s) - glutathione peroxidase , medicine , endocrinology , selenium , antioxidant , selenium deficiency , hormone , triiodothyronine , chemistry , thyroid , uric acid , superoxide dismutase , biochemistry , organic chemistry
Subjects consuming protein-restricted diets, such as patients with phenylketonuria (PKU) or milder hyperphenylalaninemias (HPAs) are at risk of selenium deficiency. Selenium is a cofactor of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase and of the thyroid hormone converting enzyme thyroxine deiodinase.

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