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The role of resistance exercise training for improving cardiorespiratory fitness in healthy older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Author(s) -
Thomas Smart,
Brett Doleman,
Jacob Hatt,
Melanie Paul,
Suzanne Toft,
Jonathan N. Lund,
Bethan E. Phillips
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
age and ageing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.014
H-Index - 143
eISSN - 1468-2834
pISSN - 0002-0729
DOI - 10.1093/ageing/afac143
Subject(s) - cardiorespiratory fitness , medicine , resistance training , meta analysis , physical therapy , physical medicine and rehabilitation , physical fitness , training (meteorology) , gerontology , physics , meteorology
Declines in cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and muscle mass are both associated with advancing age and each of these declines is associated with worse health outcomes. Resistance exercise training (RET) has previously been shown to improve muscle mass and function in the older population. If RET is also able to improve CRF, as it has been shown to do in younger populations, it has the potential to improve multiple health outcomes in the expanding older population.

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