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Analysis of the activity of virus internal ribosome entry site in silkworm <italic>Bombyx mori</italic>
Author(s) -
Lupeng Ye,
Lanfang Zhuang,
Jisheng Li,
Zhengying You,
Jianshe Liang,
Hao Wei,
Jianrong Lin,
Boxiong Zhong
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
acta biochimica et biophysica sinica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.771
H-Index - 57
eISSN - 1745-7270
pISSN - 1672-9145
DOI - 10.1093/abbs/gmt046
Subject(s) - internal ribosome entry site , bombyx mori , sf9 , biology , spodoptera , transgene , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , virology , ribosome , rna , genetics , recombinant dna
Internal ribosome entry site (IRES) has been widely used in genetic engineering; however, the application in silkworm (Bombyx mori) has hardly been reported. In this study, the biological activity of partial sequence of Encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) IRES, Rhopalosiphum padi virus (RhPV) IRES, and the hybrid of IRES of EMCV and RhPV were investigated in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) cell line and silkworm tissues. The hybrid IRES of EMCV and RhPV showed more effective than EMCV IRES or RhPV IRES in promoting downstream gene expression in insect and silkworm. The activities of all IRESs in middle silk gland of silkworm were higher than those in the fat body and posterior silk gland. The hybrid IRES of EMCV and RhPV was integrated into silkworm genome by transgenic technology to test biological activity of IRES. Each of the positive transgenic individuals had significant expression of report gene EGFP. These results suggested that IRES has a potential to be used in the genetic engineering research of silkworm.

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