The Association Between Geographic Location and Anxiety and Depression in Transgender Individuals: An Exploratory Study of an Online Sample
Author(s) -
Morgan T. Sinnard,
Christopher R. Raines,
Stephanie L. Budge
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
transgender health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.242
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 2688-4887
pISSN - 2380-193X
DOI - 10.1089/trgh.2016.0020
Subject(s) - transgender , anxiety , exploratory research , clinical psychology , mental health , lesbian , psychology , depression (economics) , association (psychology) , location , psychological distress , demography , medicine , psychiatry , geography , sociology , geodesy , anthropology , psychoanalysis , economics , psychotherapist , macroeconomics
Purpose: Research has demonstrated associations between discrimination and mental health in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender populations. However, little is known about the influence of geographic location on psychological distress in these populations, particularly among transgender people. Methods: This secondary analysis conducted on a national sample of transgender individuals ( N =414) offers a preliminary understanding of the effects of geographic location on psychological distress (i.e., anxiety and depression). A univariate analysis of variance was calculated to determine this relationship. Results: The West South Central division (i.e., Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas) revealed highest psychological distress. Conclusion: Results suggest an urgent need for transgender-competent healthcare in this division.
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