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Systematic Review to Compare Urothelium Differentiation with Urethral Epithelium Differentiation in Fetal Development, as a Basis for Tissue Engineering of the Male Urethra
Author(s) -
Petra de Graaf,
Ebba Linde,
Peter Rosier,
Ander Izeta,
Karl-Dietrich Sievert,
Jackie Bosch,
Laetitia M.O. de Kort
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
tissue engineering part b reviews
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.579
H-Index - 91
eISSN - 1937-3376
pISSN - 1937-3368
DOI - 10.1089/ten.teb.2016.0352
Subject(s) - urothelium , urethra , epithelium , urothelial cell , biology , transitional epithelium , pathology , medicine , urology , urinary bladder , anatomy
Tissue-engineered (TE) urethra is desirable in men with urethral disease (stricture or hypospadias) and shortage of local tissue. Although ideally a TE graft would contain urethral epithelium cells, currently, bladder epithelium (urothelium) is widely used, but morphologically different. Understanding the differences and similarities of urothelium and urethral epithelium could help design a protocol for in vitro generation of urethral epithelium to be used in TE grafts for the urethra.

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