Effect of Laser Settings and Irrigation Rates on Ureteral Temperature During Holmium Laser Lithotripsy, anIn VitroModel
Author(s) -
Daniel Wollin,
Evan Carlos,
Westin R. Tom,
W. Neal Simmons,
Glenn M. Preminger,
Michael E. Lipkin
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of endourology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.121
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1557-900X
pISSN - 0892-7790
DOI - 10.1089/end.2017.0658
Subject(s) - laser , laser lithotripsy , medicine , thermometer , holmium , lithotripsy , irrigation , yttrium , volumetric flow rate , nuclear medicine , surgery , biomedical engineering , optics , materials science , ecology , physics , quantum mechanics , metallurgy , biology , oxide
Ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy requires irrigation for adequate visualization and temperature control during treatment of ureteral stones. However, there are little data on how different irrigation and laser settings affect the ureteral wall and surrounding tissues. This effect has become an important consideration with the advent of high-powered lasers. We therefore evaluated the effect of laser settings and irrigation flow on ureteral temperature in an in vitro setting.
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