Continuous Embeddings of DNA Sequencing Reads and Application to Metagenomics
Author(s) -
Romain Menegaux,
JeanPhilippe Vert
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of computational biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.585
H-Index - 95
eISSN - 1557-8666
pISSN - 1066-5277
DOI - 10.1089/cmb.2018.0174
Subject(s) - metagenomics , dna sequencing , scalability , computer science , computational biology , k mer , dna , biology , artificial intelligence , genetics , gene , database
We propose a new model for fast classification of DNA sequences output by next-generation sequencing machines. The model, which we call fastDNA, embeds DNA sequences in a vector space by learning continuous low-dimensional representations of the k -mers it contains. We show on metagenomics benchmarks that it outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in terms of accuracy and scalability.
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