Carcinogenesis and Reactive Oxygen Species Signaling: Interaction of the NADPH Oxidase NOX1–5 and Superoxide Dismutase 1–3 Signal Transduction Pathways | Zendy

Alessia Parascandolo | Zendy; Mikko O. Laukkanen | Zendy

Open Access

Carcinogenesis and Reactive Oxygen Species Signaling: Interaction of the NADPH Oxidase NOX1–5 and Superoxide Dismutase 1–3 Signal Transduction Pathways

Author(s) -

Alessia Parascandolo,

Mikko O. Laukkanen

Publication year - 2018

Publication title -

antioxidants and redox signaling

Language(s) - English

Resource type - Journals

SCImago Journal Rank - 2.277

H-Index - 190

eISSN - 1557-7716

pISSN - 1523-0864

DOI - 10.1089/ars.2017.7268

Subject(s) - signal transduction , nadph oxidase , reactive oxygen species , superoxide dismutase , microbiology and biotechnology , nox1 , chemistry , biology , cell signaling , carcinogenesis , biochemistry , oxidative stress , gene

Reduction/oxidation (redox) balance could be defined as an even distribution of reduction and oxidation complementary processes and their reaction end products. There is a consensus that aberrant levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), commonly observed in cancer, stimulate primary cell immortalization and progression of carcinogenesis. However, the mechanism how different ROS regulate redox balance is not completely understood. Recent Advances: In the current review, we have summarized the main signaling cascades inducing NADPH oxidase NOX1-5 and superoxide dismutase (SOD) 1-3 expression and their connection to cell proliferation, immortalization, transformation, and CD34 + cell differentiation in thyroid, colon, lung, breast, and hematological cancers.

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