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Transition to synchrony in chiral active particles
Author(s) -
Arkady Pikovsky
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of physics complexity
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2632-072X
DOI - 10.1088/2632-072x/abdadb
Subject(s) - chaotic , physics , transient (computer programming) , diffusion , statistical physics , chaos (operating system) , synchronization (alternating current) , classical mechanics , forcing (mathematics) , mechanics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , topology (electrical circuits) , computer science , computer security , atmospheric sciences , combinatorics , artificial intelligence , operating system
I study deterministic dynamics of chiral active particles in two dimensions. Particles are considered as discs interacting with elastic repulsive forces. An ensemble of particles, started from random initial conditions, demonstrates chaotic collisions resulting in their normal diffusion. This chaos is transient, as rather abruptly a synchronous collisionless state establishes. The life time of chaos grows exponentially with the number of particles. External forcing (periodic or chaotic) is shown to facilitate the synchronization transition.

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