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Opportunities and challenges using short-pulse x-ray sources
Author(s) -
Jörgen Larsson,
O. Synnergren,
T. O. Hansen,
K. Sokolowski-Tinten,
Sverker Werin,
Carl Caleman,
János Hajdu,
Joshua Shepherd,
J. S. Wark,
A. M. Lindenberg,
Kelly J. Gaffney,
J. B. Hastings
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
journal of physics conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/21/1/014
Subject(s) - laser , collimated light , streak camera , physics , pulse (music) , picosecond , synchrotron , optics , synchrotron radiation , linear particle accelerator , photon , plasma , electron , ultrashort pulse , particle accelerator , beam (structure) , nuclear physics , detector
Free-electron lasers will change the way we carry out time-resolved X-ray experiments. At present date, we use laser-produced plasma sources or synchrotron radiation. Laser-produced plasma sources have short pulses, but unfortunately large pulse-to-pulse fluctuations and large divergence. Synchrotron radiation from third generation source provide collimated and stable beams, but unfortunately long pulses. This means that either the time-resolution is limited to 100 ps or rather complex set-ups involving slicing or streak cameras are needed. Hard X-ray free-electron lasers will combine the best properties of present-day sources and increase the number of photons by many orders of magnitude. Already today, a precursor to the free-electron lasers has been built at Stanford Linear Accelerator Centre (SLAC). The Sub-Picosecond Photon Source (SPPS) has already shown the opportunities and challenges of using short-pulse X-ray sources

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