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Minimum uncertainty states of angular momentum and angular position
Author(s) -
David T. Pegg,
Stephen M. Barnett,
Roberta Zambrini,
Sonja FrankeArnold,
Miles J. Padgett
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
new journal of physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.584
H-Index - 190
ISSN - 1367-2630
DOI - 10.1088/1367-2630/7/1/062
Subject(s) - angular momentum , physics , position (finance) , uncertainty principle , total angular momentum quantum number , angular momentum operator , product (mathematics) , angular momentum coupling , orbital angular momentum of light , momentum (technical analysis) , specific relative angular momentum , classical mechanics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , geometry , finance , economics , quantum
The states of linear momentum that satisfy the equality in the Heisenberg uncertainty principle for position and momentum, that is the intelligent states, are also the states that minimize the uncertainty product for position and momentum. The corresponding uncertainty relation for angular momentum and angular position, however, is more complicated and the intelligent states need not be the constrained minimum uncertainty product states. In this paper, we investigate the differences between the intelligent and the constrained minimum uncertainty product states for the angular case by means of instructive approximations, a numerical iterative search and the exact solution. We find that these differences can be quite significant for particular values of angular position uncertainty and indeed may be amenable to experimental measurement with the present technology

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